Cognitive dysfunction in multiple sclerosis: Usually forgotten in the clinical assessment of MS patients

نویسندگان

  • Seyed Massood Nabavi
  • Bahram Sangelaji
چکیده

| May 2015 | 533 The cognitive domains impaired in MS seem to have an inter-patient variability, but a characteristic pa ern may be defi ned: Memory, information processing effi ciency, executive functioning, a ention, processing speed, are the most commonly compromised functions.[8] Recent research shows that MS patients have diffi culty with acquisition of new knowledge as opposed to retrieval from long-term storage.[9] Initially, based on the work of Rao et al. it was thought that memory diffi culty was due to impaired retrieval, but more recent explanations are based in inadequate acquisition secondary to information processing insuffi ciency.[10]

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

منابع مشابه

Optical Coherence Tomography and Corpus Callosum Index in Cognitive Assessment of Multiple Sclerosis Patients

Background: Multiple Sclerosis (MS) is a neurodegenerative disease of central nervous system. Different approaches have been developed to study MS progression and cognitive dysfunction as the major symptom of the disease. The current study compared Optical Coherence Tomography (OCT) and Corpus Callosum Index (CCI) for the early evaluation of cognitive dysfunction in MS patients.  Objectives: T...

متن کامل

The Factors Associated With Olfactory Dysfunction in Patients with Multiple Sclerosis

Introduction: An impaired sense of smell has a remarkable impact on the quality of life. It is seen in a variety of neurodegenerative diseases such as Parkinson disease. In this study, we assessed the olfactory function in patients with Multiple Sclerosis (MS) by Sniff Magnitude Test (SMT).  Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted on 48 patients with MS. A questionnaire, including demog...

متن کامل

Investigating the Relationship Between Individual and Clinical Characteristics and Executive Dysfunction of Multiple Sclerosis Individuals

Objective Multiple Sclerosis (MS) is the most prevalent neurological progression that often affects young adults. Cognitive impairment is a frequent symptom of the disease. One cognitive domain is an executive function. Executive function is important in individuals’ cognitive skills, adaptive behaviors,  and life satisfaction. Thus, accurately recognizing and investigating the factors affectin...

متن کامل

CLINICAL CORRELATIONS BETWEEN AUDITORY BRAIN STEM RESPONSE AND MAGNETIC RESONANCE IMAGING IN PATIENTS WITH DEFINITE MULTIPLE SCLEROSIS

In an attempt to assess objectively the integrity of the auditory pathways in 30 patients with definite multiple sclerosis (MS), an audiometric evaluation was performed and auditory brainstem responses (ABRs) were obtained. Stressing the auditory system by increasing the stimulation rate showed some enhancement in the identification of MS. 24 (RO%) patients had an abnormal ABR along with c...

متن کامل

The Visuospatial Episodic Memory in Persian-speaking Patients with Multiple Sclerosis

Background and purpose: Memory dysfunction is one the most common challenges of patients with Multiple Sclerosis (MS). Memory has a major role in daily life and influences social communication of individuals. The aim of this research was to investigate the function of nonverbal episodic memory in Persian speaker patients with MS. Materials and methods: In this cross-sectional study, 46 patient...

متن کامل

ذخیره در منابع من


  با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

عنوان ژورنال:

دوره 20  شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 2015